Pediatric Dermatology

Pediatric Dermatology is a branch of medicine that deals with children's skin problems. It is a speciality that focuses on diagnosing and treating skin diseases in infants, children, and adolescents. Paediatricians who specialize in this area are called pediatric dermatologists.

Most Common Skin Conditions in Children

There are several common skin conditions in children. Some of these conditions are minor and only cause mild irritation. In contrast, others can be more serious and require medical treatment.

Here is an overview of some of the most common skin conditions seen by pediatric dermatologists:-

Atopic dermatitis (Eczema)

This chronic skin disease causes skin inflammation and itching. Allergies or other factors such as stress or exposure to certain chemicals or fabrics can cause it. The disease's first symptoms appear about 3 months after birth. Flaking skin and rash are two of them.

Acne

Many people have acne as teenagers, but it can also occur in younger children who have not yet reached puberty. Excess sebum production and oil buildup on the skin's surface can trigger acne, leading to clogged pores or whiteheads.

Warts

Warts are small, benign (non-cancerous) growths on your child's skin that appear in clusters or alone; they are caused by the Human Papillomavirus and affect the outer layer of skin cells (epidermis).

Molluscum contagiosum

Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin condition resulting in bumps spread through contact with an infected person or a contaminated object. Although it might not be painful, scratching a bump can spread the infection to other areas of the skin.

Psoriasis

In children, psoriasis is a common skin condition. Psoriasis is distinguished by thick, red scaly patches that itch or hurt. The patches can appear on any part of your child's body, but they most commonly appear on the scalp, knees, and elbows.

Psoriasis can also cause a buildup of thick skin that forms hard lumps called plaques.

When to See a Pediatric Dermatologist

We know that taking your child to see a doctor can be stressful. You want to ensure that your child is treated as quickly, effectively, and safely as possible. That's why it's essential to know when to take your child to a pediatric dermatologist.

Treating your child with specific skin issues at home may not be safe. Before you do anything else, you should consult with your paediatrician. The good news is that most childhood skin problems can be easily treated with over-the-counter or prescription medications.

If you have questions about their skin, you must see a pediatric dermatologist immediately.

Types of Treatment Provided by Pediatric Dermatologists

Dermatologists who specialize in treating children have experience diagnosing and treating skin disorders. Every patient receives individualized care, from straightforward over-the-counter treatments to more involved anaesthetic-assisted procedures.

The standard pediatric dermatology services include:

• Diagnosis and treatment of common skin conditions in children
• Treatment of rashes and other infections caused by viruses or bacteria
• Skin biopsies, cyst and wart removal by surgery or laser, and vascular birthmark treatment

If you notice something unusual on your child's skin, visit a pediatric dermatologist.

Conclusion

There's no doubt that pediatric dermatology is a complicated field. It requires expertise in the medical sciences and child psychology and a deep understanding of how children think, feel, and react.

Pediatric dermatologists are often the first line of defence when treating skin issues in children. Managing their treatment or recovery can be difficult when a child has a skin condition. They may be unable to articulate what is wrong with their skin or why it hurts or bothers them. Pediatric dermatologists provide much-needed guidance for parents who want to help their child with a skin problem but don't know where to start.

Pediatric dermatology focuses on prevention, not just treating existing conditions but also preventing new ones from developing in the future. Because children's bodies are still developing, they need a strong immune system to fight infections and deal with any potential allergies.

Request an appointment at Apollo Cradle, Amritsar - Abadi Court Road. Call 1860-500-4424 to book an appointment.