Women often go through numerous phases throughout their lives. Transitioning from one phase to another may present several problems that might have a damaging effect on one's general lifestyle and well-being.

Gynecology is a medical specialty that focuses on the care of women during pregnancy and delivery, as well as the diagnosis and treatment of illnesses affecting the female reproductive organs

Gynecology is, therefore, a specialised medical field that deals with all of these difficulties. The primary goal is to assist women who are dealing with different reproductive system-related issues and to allow them to live healthy lives.

Types of Gynecology Tests

Pelvic Test

The external genital test, the speculum test, the Pap Smear test, and the bimanual exam are the four major steps in your gynaecological test. You will lie on the examination table in a dressing gown with your legs in saddle or knee supports, and the doctor will put a sheet over your legs for your privacy.

Breast Examination

The breast examination is quick and painless. Your doctor will manually palpate your breast to look for lumps, bulking, or discharge. Doctors will also instruct you on how to perform a self-breast exam.

Urine Test

A urine sample will be required of you. Urine is tested for kidney health, infections, and pregnancy.

Gynecological Disease Prevention

Gynecological illnesses, like any other disease, are much simpler and less expensive to avoid than to cure. As a result, it is essential to take preventative measures.

In addition to regular checkups, a woman should follow the following guidelines to preserve the health of her reproductive system:

Maintain personal hygiene. Employ only products for intimate hygiene that do not dry out the skin.
When changing a sexual partner, exclusively use barrier contraceptive techniques.
Track your menstrual cycle and, if necessary, visit a doctor.
Treat irritation and infectious infections as soon as possible.
Do not attempt to self-medicate.

Consider that a woman's sexual health has an impact on her overall health, as well as her reproductive function and capacity to bear healthy kids. After all, numerous disorders might cause infertility or health issues in children.

Benefits of Gynecology

Gynecology has several advantages, including:

Cancer Examination

Gynecologists test women for cervix, ovarian, and breast malignancies, which are the most frequent kinds of cancer. Regular screening may boost the odds of effective treatment by detecting cancer early.

Management of Menstrual Disorders

Menstrual difficulties affect many women, such as excessive bleeding, cramps, or irregular periods. Birth control tablets, hormonal therapy, or surgical procedures may all be offered by a gynaecologist to help manage these difficulties.

Sexual well-being

Gynecologists may help with sexual health concerns, including sexually transmitted infections (STIs), contraception, and sexual dysfunction.

Risks of Gynecology

While gynecologic malignancies may afflict women, some are at a higher risk than others. Your risk may increase if you:

Are undergoing or nearing menopause (age 50+)
Have a family history of ovarian, uterine, intestinal, or breast cancer.
Have never become pregnant or had infertility issues
Tamoxifen or unopposed oestrogen may be used.
Smoke
Having had many sexual relationships
Are HIV or HPV positive

Taking proper care of yourself and following a doctor's instructions for regular treatment and screenings might help prevent cancer and other disorders.

Conclusion

Gynecology, a medical speciality that deals with women's reproductive health, offers several advantages. Regular check-ups with a gynaecologist can detect health issues early, such as irregular periods, breast lumps, and pelvic pain. Gynecologists also perform routine cancer screenings and provide care during pregnancy, managing menstrual problems, and menopause symptoms. Overall, gynecology plays a crucial role in maintaining the overall health and well-being of women.

Request an appointment at Apollo Cradle, Hyderabad - Jubilee Hills. Call 1860-500-4424 to book an appointment.

1. What operation does a gynecologist perform?

Gynecology surgery refers to any surgical operation involving the organs and structures of the female pelvic area, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vagina, fallopian tubes, and vulva.

2. What are the risks of gynecologic surgery?

Haemorrhage, thromboembolism, infection, and visceral injury are all possible complications of gynecologic surgery.

3. What exactly is a major gynecological problem?

A gynaecological problem is a condition that interferes with the normal function of the female reproductive systems, such as the breasts and abdominal and pelvic organs, such as the womb (uterus), fallopian tubes, ovaries, vagina, and vulva.

4. Can stress lead to gynaecological issues?

Stress may suppress your immune system, disrupting the balance of beneficial and bad bacteria in your vagina. This raises your chances of developing common vaginal infections such as yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis.

5. How can a balanced diet help me with my gynaecological health?

Your weight and general nutrition heavily influence your menstrual cycle, as well as reproductive health, so it's crucial to eat a balanced diet rich in water and fibre.